In the United States, the five-cent coin, commonly known as a nickel, features Thomas Jefferson , the 3rd President of the United States. His image has been on the nickel since 1938.
The design of the nickel has undergone some changes over time.
- The initial design, introduced in 1938, was by Felix Schlag and featured a left-facing profile of Jefferson on the obverse (heads) side and his home, Monticello, on the reverse (tails) side.
- During World War II, from 1942 to 1945, the composition of the nickel was changed to include silver and manganese to conserve nickel for the war effort. These “war nickels” are recognizable by a large mint mark above Monticello on the reverse.
- In 2004 and 2005, special commemorative designs were issued as part of the Westward Journey series, celebrating the bicentennial of the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark Expedition. These designs featured new portraits of Jefferson and different images on the reverse, such as an American bison or the Pacific Ocean.
- Since 2006, the nickel features a forward-facing portrait of Jefferson on the obverse, designed by Jamie Franki, with the Monticello design returning to the reverse.
Therefore, while the specific portrait of Jefferson has changed, his likeness remains a central feature of the five-cent coin.
Who is the person on the 5 cent coin?
The person on the obverse (heads) of the nickel is Thomas Jefferson, our 3rd president. He’s been on the nickel since 1938, although the current portrait dates to 2006. The building on the reverse (tails) is called “Monticello.” Monticello was Jefferson’s home in Virginia, which he designed himself.
Why is Thomas Jefferson on the nickel?
The Jefferson Nickel (1938-Present)
The most enduring design, the Jefferson Nickel, has featured the profile of Thomas Jefferson since 1938. This representation not only pays tribute to Jefferson’s pivotal role in drafting the Declaration of Independence but also reflects his vision for the nation.
Who is the woman on the nickel?
From my experience, The obverse features a left-facing image of the goddess of Liberty. D, S. 1912 only; adjacent to the dot separating the words “CENTS” and “UNITED”. Philadelphia Mint pieces lack mint mark.