When collectors and history enthusiasts ask “what coin is Dwight Eisenhower on,” the answer points to one of the most significant commemorative coins in American numismatic history. Dwight D. Eisenhower, the 34th President of the United States and Supreme Allied Commander during World War II, is prominently featured on the Eisenhower dollar coin, which was minted from 1971 to 1978.
The Eisenhower Dollar: America’s Last Large Silver Dollar
The Eisenhower dollar represents a pivotal moment in American coinage history. As the last large-sized dollar coin produced by the United States Mint, it holds special significance for both numismatists and those interested in presidential memorabilia. Understanding what coin Dwight Eisenhower is on requires exploring the historical context, design elements, and lasting impact of this remarkable piece of American currency.
Historical Background and Creation
The decision to feature Eisenhower on a dollar coin emerged from a combination of factors in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Following Eisenhower’s death in March 1969, there was immediate public and congressional support for honoring the beloved president and war hero on American currency.
The timing was particularly significant because the United States had not produced dollar coins for regular circulation since the Peace dollar series ended in 1935. The Eisenhower dollar would mark the return of the dollar coin to American commerce, though its success in circulation would prove limited due to its size and weight.
Key timeline events:
- March 28, 1969: Dwight D. Eisenhower passes away
- December 30, 1970: President Nixon signs Public Law 91-607, authorizing the Eisenhower dollar
- 1971: First Eisenhower dollars are minted and released
- 1978: Final year of production for the Eisenhower dollar series
Design and Specifications
Obverse Design: Honoring a President and General
The obverse (heads) side of the Eisenhower dollar features a left-facing profile portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower. The design was created by Frank Gasparro, who served as Chief Engraver of the United States Mint. Gasparro’s portrait captures Eisenhower’s dignified bearing and strong character, elements that made him such an effective leader during both wartime and peacetime.
The obverse includes several important inscriptions:
- “LIBERTY” appears along the left edge
- “IN GOD WE TRUST” is positioned below Eisenhower’s neck
- The year of minting appears at the bottom
- “D. EISENHOWER” identifies the subject
Reverse Design: Celebrating the Apollo 11 Moon Landing
What makes the Eisenhower dollar particularly special is its reverse (tails) design, which commemorates the Apollo 11 moon landing. The reverse features an eagle landing on the lunar surface, clutching an olive branch in its talons. This design was adapted from the official Apollo 11 mission patch and serves as a tribute to American space exploration achievements.
The reverse inscriptions include:
- “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” along the top
- “ONE DOLLAR” at the bottom
- “E PLURIBUS UNUM” (Latin for “Out of many, one”) on a banner held in the eagle’s beak
Physical Specifications
Understanding what coin Dwight Eisenhower is on also involves knowing the physical characteristics of the Eisenhower dollar:
- Diameter: 38.1 mm (1.5 inches)
- Weight: 22.68 grams for copper-nickel clad versions, 24.59 grams for silver versions
- Thickness: 2.58 mm
- Edge: Reeded
- Composition: Varied by year and type (detailed below)
Composition and Varieties
The Eisenhower dollar series includes several different compositions and varieties, making it an interesting area for collectors wondering what coin Dwight Eisenhower is on and which versions exist.
Copper-Nickel Clad Versions (1971-1978)
The majority of Eisenhower dollars were produced with a copper-nickel clad composition:
- Outer layers: 75% copper, 25% nickel
- Core: Pure copper
- Overall composition: 91.67% copper, 8.33% nickel
These coins were intended for general circulation and represent the most common versions of the Eisenhower dollar.
Silver Versions (1971-1976)
Special collector versions were produced with 40% silver content:
- Outer layers: 80% silver, 20% copper
- Core: 79.1% copper, 20.9% silver
- Overall composition: 40% silver, 60% copper
These silver versions were sold directly to collectors by the U.S. Mint and were not released into general circulation.
Bicentennial Varieties (1975-1976)
A special subset of Eisenhower dollars was created for America’s Bicentennial celebration. These coins feature:
- Dual dating: “1776-1976” instead of a single year
- Modified reverse design: Features the Liberty Bell superimposed over the moon
- Same obverse: Eisenhower’s portrait remains unchanged
Minting and Production Statistics
Annual Production Numbers
The production of Eisenhower dollars varied significantly by year, reflecting changing demand and economic conditions:
1971:
- Philadelphia Mint: 47,799,000 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 68,587,424 (copper-nickel)
- San Francisco Mint: 4,265,234 (40% silver)
1972:
- Philadelphia Mint: 75,890,000 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 92,548,511 (copper-nickel)
- San Francisco Mint: 2,193,056 (40% silver)
1973:
- Philadelphia Mint: 2,000,056 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 2,000,000 (copper-nickel)
- San Francisco Mint: 1,883,140 (40% silver)
1974:
- Philadelphia Mint: 27,366,000 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 45,517,000 (copper-nickel)
- San Francisco Mint: 1,306,579 (40% silver)
1976 (Bicentennial):
- Philadelphia Mint: 117,337,000 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 103,228,274 (copper-nickel)
- San Francisco Mint: 11,000,000 (40% silver)
1977:
- Philadelphia Mint: 12,596,000 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 32,983,006 (copper-nickel)
1978:
- Philadelphia Mint: 25,702,000 (copper-nickel)
- Denver Mint: 33,012,890 (copper-nickel)
Mint Marks and Identification
Eisenhower dollars can be identified by their mint marks:
- No mint mark: Philadelphia Mint (copper-nickel clad)
- D: Denver Mint (copper-nickel clad)
- S: San Francisco Mint (40% silver collector versions)
The mint mark appears on the obverse, below Eisenhower’s neck, just above the date.
Collecting and Value
Market Value and Collectibility
For those wondering what coin Dwight Eisenhower is on from a collecting perspective, the Eisenhower dollar offers various opportunities:
Common circulation strikes:
- Most copper-nickel clad Eisenhower dollars trade close to face value
- Uncirculated examples may command small premiums
- Key dates like 1973 and certain mint mark combinations are more valuable
Silver versions:
- 40% silver Eisenhower dollars have intrinsic precious metal value
- Collector premiums often exceed silver content value
- Proof versions command higher prices than uncirculated strikes
Bicentennial varieties:
- Type 1 and Type 2 reverse varieties exist for 1976 coins
- Silver versions are particularly popular with collectors
- Complete sets including both varieties are sought after
Grading and Condition
The value of Eisenhower dollars, like all coins, depends heavily on condition:
- Circulated grades (G-4 to AU-58): Most common, typically trade near bullion value for silver versions
- Uncirculated grades (MS-60 to MS-70): Command premiums, especially in higher grades
- Proof grades (PR-60 to PR-70): Premium collector items with mirror-like surfaces
Legacy and Significance
Why Eisenhower Was Chosen
The selection of Dwight D. Eisenhower for the dollar coin was both logical and meaningful. His dual legacy as a military hero and successful president made him an ideal candidate for numismatic honor. Key aspects of his legacy include:
Military Leadership:
- Supreme Allied Commander in Europe during World War II
- Orchestrated D-Day invasion of Normandy
- Led Allied forces to victory in Europe
Presidential Achievements:
- 34th President of the United States (1953-1961)
- Oversaw period of economic prosperity and stability
- Championed infrastructure development, including the Interstate Highway System
- Maintained peace during Cold War tensions
Cultural Impact
The Eisenhower dollar represents more than just currency; it embodies American values and achievements. The coin serves as a tangible reminder of:
- American military prowess and sacrifice
- Presidential leadership during crucial historical periods
- The nation’s achievements in space exploration
- The continuing tradition of honoring great Americans on currency
Conclusion
When someone asks “what coin is Dwight Eisenhower on,” the answer encompasses much more than a simple identification. The Eisenhower dollar, minted from 1971 to 1978, represents a unique convergence of American history, numismatic artistry, and cultural significance. From its distinctive large size to its dual commemoration of presidential leadership and space exploration achievements, the Eisenhower dollar stands as one of the most meaningful coins in American history.
Whether collected for its silver content, historical significance, or numismatic value, the Eisenhower dollar continues to captivate collectors and history enthusiasts alike. As the last large-sized dollar coin produced for circulation, it marks the end of an era in American coinage while simultaneously celebrating one of the nation’s most respected leaders.
For collectors, investors, and anyone interested in American history, understanding what coin Dwight Eisenhower is on opens the door to appreciating not just a piece of currency, but a tangible connection to the remarkable legacy of a president and general who helped shape the modern world.
Is Dwight D. Eisenhower on any coins?
Good point! The Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential $1 Coin honors the 34th President of the United States. Dwight David “Ike” Eisenhower was born October 14, 1890, in Denison, Texas.
How much is a 1972 Dwight Eisenhower coin worth?
1972 Eisenhower Dollar Value
According to the NGC Price Guide, as of August 2025, a Eisenhower Dollar from 1972 in circulated condition is worth between $1.05 and $1.50. However, on the open market 1972 Silver Dollars in pristine, uncirculated condition sell for as much as $2000.
What is the Dwight D Eisenhower commemorative coin?
The Eisenhower Commemorative silver dollar is a United States commemorative coin minted in 1990 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the birth of the American General and President Dwight D. Eisenhower.