The origin of challenge coins is widely believed to be within military traditions. These coins represent achievement, membership, and camaraderie within units or organizations. Most accounts trace their beginnings to World War I.
- World War I Pilot : A common story involves a lieutenant in the US Army Air Service. The lieutenant commissioned bronze medallions bearing his squadron’s emblem for his pilots. One pilot was shot down and captured but escaped. When encountered by French forces who suspected him of being a spy, the pilot produced his medallion, which was recognized. This saved his life and fostered the tradition of carrying such coins for identification.
- Ancient Rome : Some accounts suggest a connection to Roman soldiers. They received special coins for valor in battle, which they often kept as keepsakes, marking an early form of military recognition.
- Vietnam Era : Another theory suggests the tradition gained traction during the Vietnam War. Special Forces created coins to symbolize unit identity and bonds. Some accounts point to soldiers using enemy bullets for challenges in bars, eventually evolving into the use of unit-emblazoned coins as proof of membership.
- World War II and Beyond : The use of challenge coins continued through World War II. They served as identity verification for groups like the Office of Strategic Services (OSS). The Korean and Vietnam Wars further cemented their use for identifying friendly personnel and fostering camaraderie.
- Expanding Beyond the Military : The tradition extended beyond military ranks. Law enforcement, fire departments, government agencies, and even civilian organizations adopted it.
- Presidential Challenge Coins : The tradition of US Presidents presenting challenge coins began with President Bill Clinton. Subsequent Presidents continued the practice to recognize and honor individuals.
- “The Challenge” : The name “challenge coin” is linked to the informal tradition of a “coin check.” One member initiates the challenge, often by placing their coin on a surface. Others must then produce their own challenge coins. Failure to do so can result in buying drinks, while everyone presenting a coin can result in the challenger buying the round.
Challenge coins continue to be a cherished tradition. They symbolize honor, unity, and shared experience across many communities.
What is the story behind a challenge coin?
From my experience, According to one story, challenge coins originated in American volunteer flying squadrons during World War I. In one squadron, a wealthy lieutenant ordered medallions struck in solid bronze and presented them to his unit. One young pilot placed the medallion in a small leather pouch that he wore about his neck.
What does it mean if someone gives you a challenge coin?
Challenge coins are small medallions that represent an achievement, membership, or affiliation to a specific group. In the military and veteran community, they often symbolize a special event or mission, anniversary, meeting with a leader, or affiliation with a unit.
What are you supposed to do with a challenge coin?
With challenge coins you keep your favorite one in your wallet. If you’re at a military bar you can challenge the guy next to you with your coin. Whoever has the coolest coin gets a free beer.
What is the most sought after challenge coin?
Some of the most valuable challenge coins in history include the 17th Infantry COL “Buffalo Bill” Quinn coin, presidential challenge coins, Navy Deep Sea Master Diver Challenge Coin, and B-52 Bulldog challenge coins. Challenge coins are fun to collect no matter what value they hold.