The value of a Buffalo or Indian Head Nickel depends on several factors, including its date, mintmark, condition, and the presence of any errors or varieties.
- Date and mintmark: Some dates and mintmark combinations are rarer than others, leading to higher values.
– For example, the 1913-S Type 2 and 1914-D are considered key dates and command higher prices.
– The 1926-S is also exceptionally scarce, with a low mintage.
- Condition (grading): The better the condition, the more valuable the coin.
– Coins are graded on a scale from Poor (P-1) to Mint State (MS-70).
– Even common dates can be worth significantly more in uncirculated grades.
– Coins with full dates and clear details are generally more valuable than those with worn details or barely visible dates.
- Errors and varieties: Specific errors, such as the “3-Legged” or “3 ½ Legs” variety, doubled dies, or overdates, can significantly increase a Buffalo Nickel’s value.
– The 1937-D “Three-Legged” variety and the 1916 Doubled Die are two of the most famous and valuable errors.
– The 1918-D “8 Over 7” variety is also highly sought after.
- Overall demand: The Buffalo Nickel’s iconic design and historical significance contribute to its enduring popularity among collectors, which helps maintain its market value.
- Common Dates (circulated): Many common date Buffalo Nickels in circulated condition may be worth 20 cents to a few dollars, especially if the date is fully visible.
- Key Dates and Varieties (circulated): These can range in value from tens to hundreds or even thousands of dollars depending on the specific date/variety and condition.
- Uncirculated (Mint State): Uncirculated Buffalo Nickels, particularly those in higher grades, can be worth hundreds or even thousands of dollars.
Note: A Buffalo Nickel with no discernible date due to wear is generally worth close to its face value, or around $0.20 to $0.50.
To accurately determine the value of your Buffalo Nickel, it is recommended to:
- Carefully examine your coin: Identify the date, mintmark (if present), and assess its overall condition based on factors like wear, sharpness of details, and presence of any errors.
- Consult a reputable coin dealer or numismatist: They can provide an accurate appraisal based on the coin’s specific characteristics and current market trends.
- Refer to a specialized Buffalo Nickel value chart: Many online resources and coin publications provide detailed price guides for different dates, mintmarks, and conditions.