When collecting 1979 Susan B. Anthony dollars, the distinction between “wide rim” and “narrow rim” is crucial for identifying a potentially valuable variety.
- Appearance: The 1979-P Wide Rim variety, also known as the “Near Date” variety, features the date (specifically the numbers ’19’) positioned much closer to the coin’s rim, almost touching it. In contrast, the Narrow Rim variety has a more noticeable space between the date and the rim.
- Rarity: The Wide Rim variety is considered scarcer and more valuable than the Narrow Rim, particularly in high grades.
- Cause: The Wide Rim was introduced later in 1979 as a design adjustment aimed at enhancing the rim’s prominence and distinguishing the dollar from the quarter. However, the design was eventually reverted, making the Wide Rim a more limited issue.
- Examine the Date: The most effective way to distinguish between the two varieties is to examine the spacing between the ‘1’ in the date and the rim of the coin. If they appear very close or almost touching, it’s likely a Wide Rim.
- Use a Magnifying Glass: A loupe or magnifying glass can be helpful for close examination and accurate identification.
- Compare to Reference Images: Using trusted visual comparisons, such as high-resolution images from reputable coin grading services like PCGS or NGC, can help in spotting the differences accurately.
- Wide Rim coins in circulated condition are estimated to be worth between $5 and $9. However, in pristine, uncirculated condition, they can sell for as much as $2,500. High-grade examples, such as those graded MS67+, have sold for significantly higher prices at auction. A 1979 P Wide Rim MS67+ PCGS sold for $6,995 in 2021. Another example, graded mint state 67 plus, sold for almost $6,500.
- Narrow Rim coins generally hold less value compared to the Wide Rim variety, especially in lower grades. In uncirculated condition (MS60), a [1979-P Narrow Rim dollar] can be purchased for around $14.95 . According to Greysheet, values range from $1.60 up to $1,880 depending on the grade and specific variety.
- Focus on the Philadelphia Mint: The Wide Rim variety is primarily associated with the Philadelphia mint (indicated by the ‘P’ mint mark).
- Prioritize Uncirculated Examples: The highest values are typically associated with uncirculated and proof versions, particularly those with low mintage or unique errors.
- Be Aware of Errors: Other errors, such as a heavy motto or offset, can further enhance the value of either the Wide Rim or Narrow Rim varieties. For example, a 1979-P Narrow Rim with a rare dot error is listed for $1250.
In summary, for collectors of Susan B. Anthony dollars, identifying the 1979-P Wide Rim variety, also known as the “Near Date,” is crucial for finding the more valuable examples of this inaugural year’s issue. This involves examining the spacing between the date and the rim, using proper tools like a magnifying glass, and referencing examples from reputable grading services. While Narrow Rim coins are generally more common, certain errors can still make them desirable to collectors.
